Cover of Between Perfect and Real

Between Perfect and Real

by Ray Stoeve

2021 Abrams 272 pages English
Publication Date:
April 27th, 2021
Publisher:
Abrams
ISBN-13:
9781683359517
ISBN-10:
1683359518
Pages:
272

Why Between Perfect and Real Has Been Challenged

Most objections to this novel center less on any single scene than on the fact that its protagonist's trans identity is the story's focus at all. See more ↓

Challenged or banned in 3 states across 3 school districts.

Overview

Between Perfect and Real follows Dean Foster, a high school senior who knows he is a trans guy, even though no one around him sees it that way yet. His girlfriend thinks of him as a girl. His theater director has just cast him as a "nontraditional" Romeo. Dean has done the research, watched the videos, and asked himself the questions; the only thing left is deciding how, and when, to tell the people in his life.

The novel sits inside the gap between what Dean knows about himself and what everyone around him still assumes. Rehearsing Romeo every afternoon becomes an odd kind of rehearsal for his own life, too, a part that lets him test out being seen differently before he risks it off stage. Stoeve uses that doubling of performance and identity to ask a quieter question underneath the coming-out plot: what does it cost to keep playing a role that isn't yours, even a role other people insist fits you well?

As graduation nears, waiting stops feeling like the safer option. Dean has to choose whether to keep deferring his real life to some point after high school, or to begin living as himself now, with everything that decision puts at risk among friends, family, and the people who think they already know who he is.

Theater as a Mirror for Identity

The choice to frame Dean's story around a school production of Romeo and Juliet gives the book a structural irony: he is praised for inhabiting a role convincingly while the identity he actually holds goes unseen. That tension between performance and authenticity runs through much of contemporary YA fiction about trans and queer adolescence, but Stoeve grounds it in specific, ordinary details of senior-year life rather than treating it as an abstract metaphor. Dean's girlfriend, his director, his friends, and his own uncertainty about timing all pull against each other, and the book resists giving him an easy or frictionless path.

As a debut novel, Between Perfect and Real belongs to a growing body of YA fiction centering trans boys specifically, a perspective that remains less common in the genre than stories about trans girls or nonbinary characters. Its recognition as a Junior Library Guild Gold Standard Selection and the praise it has drawn from theater and literary figures point to a book read as both a coming-of-age story and a meaningful addition to trans representation in young adult literature.

Why Between Perfect and Real Has Been Challenged

A recurring thread in objections to this book is the argument that a story centered on a teenager's gender transition does not belong on a school library shelf at all, regardless of how the subject is handled, with some complaints framing the presence of a trans protagonist as inherently inappropriate for the age group. Related concerns have focused on the book's frank treatment of a teenage romantic relationship and on passages addressing sexuality and gender identity as too mature for younger readers in a school setting. Some challenges have also cited general discomfort with LGBTQ+ themes in youth literature as grounds for removal or restriction, independent of specific scenes or language. In this catalog, Between Perfect and Real has been the subject of challenges in 3 states and 3 districts, reflecting the broader wave of scrutiny directed at young adult books featuring transgender characters in recent years.

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Banned in Schools

Banned or challenged in 3 states across 3 school districts.