Cover of Gumballs

Gumballs

by Erin Nations

2018 National Geographic Books English
Publication Date:
June 26th, 2018
Publisher:
National Geographic Books
ISBN-13:
9781603094313
ISBN-10:
1603094318

Why Gumballs Has Been Challenged

Critics of this title have taken issue with its unguarded first-person account of a gender transition, arguing the material is too mature for the shelves it landed on. See more ↓

Challenged or banned in 1 state across 1 school district.

Overview

Gumballs gathers the self-published comics of Erin Nations into a single anthology, mixing memoir, gag strips, and invented fiction under one loose banner. Rather than following a single narrative arc, the book moves in short bursts — a page of observational humor here, a diary-style vignette there — building a portrait of the artist through accumulation rather than plot.

Much of the material draws directly from Nations's own life: reflections on transitioning, memories of being raised alongside two siblings born at the same time, and the daily friction of retail work rendered as tragicomic anecdote. Interwoven with these autobiographical fragments is a recurring fictional thread following an awkward, romantically hapless teenager named Tobias, whose misadventures offer a lighter counterpoint to the more personal material.

The result is intentionally uneven in tone, shifting from single-panel jokes and mock classifieds to quieter, more confessional passages, in keeping with the anthology format the collection openly embraces.

A Voice in the Alt-Comics Lineage

Gumballs positions itself within a specific comics tradition — the black-and-white, creator-owned anthology series that flourished from the 1980s onward, where a single cartoonist used serialized pamphlets to cycle through memoir, satire, and short fiction without needing them to cohere into one story. That format historically rewarded candor and stylistic range over polish, and Nations's work follows suit, using the loose structure to hold both diaristic honesty and broad cartoon comedy side by side.

What distinguishes this entry in that lineage is its vantage point: a transgender cartoonist using the same tools of self-caricature and observational sketching that the genre has always relied on, but pointed at the specific, still relatively undocumented experience of gender transition. In that sense the book reads less as an issue-driven statement than as a continuation of an established form, with the personal material folded in among gag strips and fictional asides rather than isolated as its central subject.

Why Gumballs Has Been Challenged

Most objections to Gumballs have centered on its suitability for teen readers in school and library settings, where critics argue the book's frank first-person material is better suited to an adult audience. Specifically, reviewers raising concerns point to its unfiltered treatment of gender transition and sexuality, including comic bits framed as personal ads, as content they consider too explicit or too adult in register for younger readers to encounter without context. The book's blend of candid memoir and crude, gag-strip humor has also drawn criticism from those who feel comedy and vulgarity sit uneasily alongside its more serious autobiographical passages. Within this catalog, the title has been the subject of a challenge in one state and one district.

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Banned in Schools

Banned or challenged in 1 state across 1 school district.